Intangiriro

Kuzana romoruki - haba trailer yibiribwa, trailer yingirakamaro, cyangwa igice cyo kugurisha mobile - muri Amerika bisa nkibigoye. Hagati ya gasutamo, amabwiriza yumutekano, hamwe ninzitizi, hari byinshi byo kugenda. Ariko hamwe nintambwe nziza hamwe nubuyobozi busobanutse, birakwiye cyane. Iyi ngingo irasenyuka byose: Kuva mu mahanga neza mumahanga kugirango ubone uburenganzira bwumuhanda kandi witeguye mumuhanda muri Amerika.

Intambwe ya 1: Menya niba trailer iterana u.s.

Mbere yo gutumiza, ugomba kwemeza ko trailer yawe yubahiriza akadomo (ishami rishinzwe gutwara abantu) na EPA (Ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya ibidukikije). Harimo:

• Kumurika neza no kwerekana

• Axle na feri ya feri

• Ibipimo byumwuka (niba moteri)

Inzira zimwe, cyane cyane kubakora hanze, ntishobora kuba mbere yo gukoresha U.. Muri icyo gihe, uzakenera guha akazi umugenzuzi winjira (RI) cyangwa abashinzwe gutumizwa mu mahanga (ICI) kugirango ubashe.

Intambwe ya 2: Korana na Broker ya gasutamo

Kuzana umwijima ntabwo woherejwe gusa - birimo gutera imigenzo ya Gasirizo no kurinda imipaka (CBP). Umuhuza wa gasutamo arashobora gufasha gucunga:

• Incamake yinjira (FBP Ifishi 7501)

• Fagitire yo gutora

• Inyemezabuguzi yubucuruzi

• Urutonde rwo gupakira

• EPA ikora 3520-1 (kubice bya moteri)

Gukorana na Broker ntibigabanya gusa amakosa ahubwo bigabanya inzira yo kurekura ku cyambu.

"Umuhuzabikorwa wa gasutamo ni nko kugira umusemuzi ku mategeko ya federasiyo - bavuga ururimi kugira ngo mutagomba." - U.S. Inzobere mu mahanga, J. Rivera

Intambwe ya 3: Kwishura imirimo n'imisoro

Iyo utumizamo romoruki, mubisanzwe uzishyura:

• 2.5% bashinzwe ibicuruzwa (kuri trailers nyinshi)

• Amafaranga yo gutunganya ibicuruzwa

• Amafaranga yo kubungabunga

Ibiciro birashobora gutandukana bitewe n'ubwoko bw'inzira n'igihugu bakomokamo. Koresha gahunda yo guhuza ibiciro (Hts code 8716) kuri romoruki kugirango ubone ishusho nyayo.

Intambwe ya 4: Shaka vin na titre muri leta yawe

Inzira nyawo zimaze gukuraho gasutamo, uzakenera kubona nimero iranga ibinyabiziga (VIN) hanyuma uyindikisha kuri leta yawe DMV.

Inzira zimwe zatumijwe mu mahanga ntabwo zizana na U.S. Kuba wujuje ibyangombwa, bityo DMV yawe irashobora kuguha isahani ya vin ya leta nyuma yo kugenzura.

Inyandiko zisabwa zirimo:

• Inyandiko zitumiza (FBP irekurwa)

• Icyemezo cya nyirubwite

• Icyemezo cyo kugenzura (niba bishoboka)

Intambwe ya 5: Saba Intara n'inzego zaho

Aha niho ibintu bisobanutse. Ukurikije imikoreshereze ya romoruki (serivisi yibiribwa, kugurisha, gutwara), ushobora gukenera:

• Uruhushya rwubucuruzi

• Uruhushya rwa mobile

• Icyemezo cy'ishami ry'ubuzima

• Ishami ry'umuriro

Buri mujyi cyangwa intara zishobora kugira amategeko atandukanye. Kurugero, trailer yibiribwa i Los Angeles isaba icyemezo cyinyongera cya sisitemu yo guhagarika umuriro, mugihe muri Texas, amasezerano ya komite ni itegeko.

Impushya rusange zubwoko bwiganana:

• Trailer y'ibiryo: Uruhushya rw'ubuzima, kugenzura umuriro, icyemezo cyo gukusanya ibiryo

• Trailer yingirakamaro: Icyemezo cyo kwiyandikisha, kwiyandikisha, uruhushya rwubucuruzi (niba bishoboka)

• Amaduka ya mobile: Uruhushya rwibanze, zoning ibyemezo

Intambwe ya 6: Wishingire trailer yawe

Ubwishingizi bwa Trailer bukunze kwirengagizwa ariko bikomeye. Politiki iratandukanye bitewe n'ubwoko bwiganana no gukoresha:

• Ubwishingizi bwimodoka yubucuruzi (kugirango uhamagate)

• Ubwishingizi rusange

• Ubwishingizi bw'umutungo (ku bikubiyemo n'ibikoresho)

Korana numukozi umenyereye trailers hamwe nubucuruzi bwa mobile. Abishingizi bamwe barose mu gikamyo n'ibiryo bigendanwa.

INGINGO Z'INGENZI:

• Kugongana no kunonosora

• Ibikoresho no kubara

• Umukozi wa Comp (niba ukoresha abakozi)

Urutonde rwisasu: Inama zingenzi zo kunoza inzira yo gutumiza

• ✅ Reba dot / EPA kubahiriza mbere yo kugura mumahanga

• ✅ Koresha Broker

• Ingengo yimisoro n'imisoro (2.5% + amafaranga)

• ✅ Kurebera VIN Yatanzwe

• ✅ Gukora Uruhushya rwaho hamwe nubutumwa bwubuzima hakiri kare

• Wishingire Trailer mbere yo gukora

Umwanzuro

Kuzana trailer muri U. - Gukoresha kugiti cyawe ntabwo ari ikibazo cyo kohereza - kirimo kubahiriza, inyandiko, hamwe nimpushya murwego rwinshi. Ariko ukurikiza inzira isobanutse yintambwe no gushaka ubufasha kubanyamitsa, abagenzuzi, hamwe ninzego z'ibanze, urashobora gutumiza mu nzira yawe mu buryo bwemewe kandi uyinjire mumuhanda. Waba utangiza ubucuruzi bwibiribwa cyangwa ngo utumiremo romor yihariye kuva mumahanga, uko uhagaze ubu urebye noneho komeza ibikorwa neza nyuma.