Umhlahlandlela womhlaba wangempela, ongathuki wokuthola umthetho futhi uvule iloli lakho lekhofi
Ake ngiqale ngokuvuma.
Lapho abantu abaningi bephupha ngokuvula iloli lekhofi, bayacabanga:
iphunga le-espresso entsha
amakhasimende ajabule kulayini
ukuthumela izithombe zosuku lokuvula ku-Instagram
Cishe akekho ophuphayoizimvume.
Kodwa ngemva kokusebenza nabathengi beloli lekhofi abavela ku-I-USA, i-Europe, i-Australia, i-Middle East kanye ne-Afrika, ngingakutshela lokhu ngokwethembeka okuphelele:
Izimvume zamaloli ekhofi aziwabulali amabhizinisi—ukudideka kuyawabulala.
NgoZZKNOWN, siye sabona amaloli ekhofi amangalisayo elibaziseka izinyanga, hhayi ngenxa yemishini emibi noma ikhofi eliphansi, kodwa ngoba othile wayengaziqondi izimvume kusenesikhathi.
Ngakho-ke lo mhlahlandlela ubhalwe ngendlela engingawuchaza ngayo kumngane ohlezi ngaphesheya kwetafula:
Akukho ukugcwala kwejagoni esemthethweni
Azikho izimbobo zonogwaja eziqondene nezwe
Uhlaka olucacile, lomhlaba wonke ongalusebenzisa
Ngoba izimvume zinqumaizinto ezintathu ezibaluleke ngaphezu kwelogo yakho:
Lapho ungasebenza khona
Ungavula ngokushesha kangakanani
Ingakanani imali ongalindelekile ozoyisebenzisa
Ngibone abanikazi bokuqala bethenga iloli elihle bese bethola:
Idolobha labo alikuvumeli ukudayisa emgwaqeni
I-trailer yabo ibanzi kakhulu ngo-10 cm
Ukusethwa kwamandla abo akuthobeli
Leyo yindlela ebuhlungu yokufunda.
Nansi incazelo elula kakhulu:
Izimvume zeloli lekhofi yizimvume ezisemthethweni ezifakazela ukuthi ibhizinisi lakho, imoto, ukudla, nendawo kuvunyelwe ngokusemthethweni ukusebenza.
Ngokuvamile bawelaizigaba ezine ezibalulekile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukuphi emhlabeni.
Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukhona njengebhizinisi elisemthethweni.
Ngokuvamile kufaka:
Ukubhaliswa kwebhizinisi
I-ID yentela / inombolo ye-VAT
Umshwalense wezohwebo
Izindaba ezinhle:
Le ngxenye ngokuvamile iqondile futhi iyashesha.
Lesi yisigaba esibaluleke kakhulu yonke indawo.
Izidingo ezijwayelekile:
Ilayisensi yokuphatha ukudla
Ukuhlolwa komnyango wezempilo
Isitifiketi senhlanzeko
Yini abahloli abavame ukuyihlola:
Ukusethwa kukasinki (ukugeza izandla + ukugeza izitsha)
Amanzi ahlanzekile namathangi amanzi angcolile
Izinto ezisezingeni lokudla
Ukulawula izinga lokushisa
NgoZZKNOWN, siklama izinto zangaphakathingokuqondileukudlula ukuhlolwa kokudla kalula.
Lokhu kuncike ekutheni uyayisebenzisa yini:
Ailoli lekhofi (kufakwe injini)
Ai-trailer yekhofi (edonsayo)
Izimfuneko ezingaba khona:
Ukubhaliswa kwemoto
I-VIN / inombolo ye-chassis
Ukuhlolwa kokufaneleka komgwaqo
Ukuthobela ukudonsa (kwama-trailer)
Yilapho abathengi abaningi bamazwe ngamazwe babhajwa khona uma bethenga ngaphandle kokuqondiswa.
Lena eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
Izibonelo:
Izimvume zokuthengisa emgwaqweni
Amalayisense omcimbi
Izivumelwano zomhlaba ezizimele
Izimvume zokudayisa emakethe
Amanye amadolobha anobungane kakhulu.
Abanye… hhayi kakhulu.
Masihlehlise isithombe emhlabeni jikelele (ngaphandle kokulahleka).
| Uhlobo Lwemvume | Amanothi |
|---|---|
| Ilayisensi yebhizinisi | Izinga ledolobha noma lesifunda |
| Imvume yezempilo | Umnyango wezempilo wendawo |
| Imvume yokuthengisa ngomakhalekhukhwini | Imvamisa iqondene nendawo ethile |
| Ukuhlolwa komlilo | Kuyadingeka uma usebenzisa igesi |
| Ukubhaliswa kwemoto | I-DOT, VIN |
Iqiniso:
Imithetho iyahlukahluka ngedolobha kakhulu kunesifundazwe.
| Uhlobo Lwemvume | Amanothi |
|---|---|
| Ukubhaliswa kwebhizinisi | Kuzwelonke |
| Isitifiketi sokuhlanzeka kokudla | Amazinga e-EU-wide |
| Ukuhambisana ne-CE | Okokusebenza nogesi |
| I-homologation yemoto | I-trailer/imvume yeloli |
| Izimvume zemakethe | Ngokuqondene nedolobha |
Iqiniso:
Amazinga aqinile, kodwa angabikezelwa uma usuwaqonda.
| Uhlobo Lwemvume | Amanothi |
|---|---|
| Ukubhaliswa kwebhizinisi lokudla | Izinga lomkhandlu |
| Uhlelo lokuphepha kokudla | Kuphoqelekile |
| Ukuthobela i-trailer | Amazinga e-ADR |
| Imvume yomhlaba yomphakathi | Ukugunyazwa koMkhandlu |
Iqiniso:
Amaphepha-asindayo kodwa acacile kakhulu.
| Uhlobo Lwemvume | Amanothi |
|---|---|
| Ilayisensi yokuhweba | Ngokuvamile kuqinile |
| Ukugunyazwa kukamasipala | Isinyathelo esingukhiye |
| Imvume yeziphathimandla zokudla | Ibekwe endaweni eyodwa |
| Ngenisa imvume | Okubalulekile kwamaloli |
Iqiniso:
Amadokhumenti okungenisa abalulekile njengezimvume zokudla.
Yebo—futhi lokhu kubalulekile.
Okuhle:
Iyunithi eyodwa ehlanganisiwe
Ukunyakaza kwansuku zonke okulula
Ububi:
Imithetho yemoto eyengeziwe
Ukubhaliswa okuphezulu okuyinkimbinkimbi
Ukuthobela injini kuyadingeka
Okuhle:
Imithetho yemoto embalwa
Ukungenisa okulula/thekelisa
Ukunakekelwa okuphansi
Ububi:
Idinga imoto edonsayo egunyaziwe
Izimvume zokupaka zisasebenza
Ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwethueZZKNOWN:
Abanikazi bokuqala emhlabeni jikelele bane-izinga eliphezulu lempumelelo ngama-trailer ekhofi.
Impendulo emfushane:ngaphambi kwalokho ucabanga.
| Isiteji | Okufanele ukwenze |
|---|---|
| Isiteji sombono | Cwaninga imithetho yendawo |
| Isiteji sokuklama | Qinisekisa usayizi nesakhiwo |
| Isiteji sokukhiqiza | Lungiselela imibhalo |
| Ukulethwa kwangaphambili | Faka isicelo sezimvume |
| Ukufika | Hlela ukuhlolwa |
Ukulinda kuze kufike iloli kuyiphutha #1 esilibonayo.
Iklayenti eCanada lisithintengaphambiliiyala.
Thina:
Ibuyekezwe ikhodi yokudla yendawo
Ukubekwa kukasinki okulungisiwe
Izilinganiso zikagesi ezithobelayo ezikhethiwe
Umphumela:
Ukuhlolwa okuphumelele ekuhambeleni kokuqala. Kuvulwa ezinsukwini eziyi-10.
Umthengi u-ode i-trailer kwenye indawo ngaphandle kokubuza.
Izinkinga:
Awukho usinki wokugeza izandla
Umthamo wethangi lamanzi ongalungile
Awekho amadokhumenti e-CE
Umphumela:
Ukubambezeleka kwezinyanga ezi-3 + izindleko zokuklama kabusha.
Lokho ubuhlungu obugwemeka.
Gcina lezi zilungile:
I-trailer/imidwebo yobuchwepheshe beloli
Imidwebo kagesi namapayipi
Izitifiketi zezinto ezibonakalayo
Izincwadi zezisetshenziswa
VIN / amadokhumenti e-chassis
Uhlelo lokuphepha kokudla
NgoZZKNOWN,siyahlinzekaamaphakheji amadokhumentingenxa yalesi sizathu.
Lokhu kuyehluka, kodwa nansi isilinganiso esinzima somhlaba wonke:
| Isigaba | Izindleko Ezijwayelekile |
|---|---|
| Ukubhaliswa kwebhizinisi | $50–$500 |
| Izimvume zezempilo | $100–$1,000 |
| Ukubhaliswa kwemoto | $200–$2,000 |
| Izimvume zendawo | $0–$2,500 |
Okubalulekile:
Ukubambezeleka kwezimvume kubiza ngaphezu kwezimvume ngokwazo.
Abahle bangakwazi.
NgoZZKNOWN, thina:
Idizayini yokuthobelana
Nikeza ngezitifiketi
Yabelana ngolwazi lwesifunda
Hlaba umkhosi ngezinkinga zefulegi elibomvu kusenesikhathi
Kodwa ukugunyazwa kokugcina njalo kuvela kuziphathimandla zendawo.
Uma ukhumbula into eyodwa kuphela, khumbula lokhu:
Izimvume azisona isithiyo. Bawuhlu lokuhlola.
Uma usubaphatha njengengxenye yebhizinisi—hhayi isithiyo—ukucindezeleka kuyaphela.
Abanikazi abaphumelele kakhulu:
Qala kusenesikhathi
Buza imibuzo yendawo
Khetha imiklamo ethobelanayo
Gwema izinqamuleli
Ngokuvamile yebo. Izimvume zokuphepha kokudla cishe zisebenza njalo.
Akuvamile. Izimvume zendawo zivame ukuba ezendawo.
Ngezinye izikhathi imoto, yebo. Izimvume zebhizinisi, cha.
Noma yikuphi kusuka kumaviki ama-2 kuye ezinyangeni ezi-3 kuye ngesifunda.
Yebo—yilokhu kanye esikwenzayo.
Ukuvula iloli yekhofi kuyajabulisa.
Ukuthola izimvume kuzwakala kuyisicefe—kuze kube yilapho ubona ukuthi zivikela eyakhoibhizinisi lekhofi.
Uma izimvume sezisingathiwe:
Usebenza ngokuzethemba
Ugwema izinhlawulo
Ukala ngokushesha
Futhi yilapho ingxenye ejabulisayo iqala khona ngempela.
