Dongosolo lamagetsi lamagetsi limagwiritsidwa ntchito potsegula ndi kutseka zenera lazakudya. Imalumikizidwa makamaka kudzera pa thiransifoma, chosinthira kutsogolo, ndi chingwe chamagetsi. Waya wamoyo, waya wosalowerera, ndi waya wapansi amalumikizidwa ndi thiransifoma, yomwe imasintha mphamvu ndi zotulutsa V + ndi V- ku switch. Njira yosinthira ikasinthidwa, njira yomwe ilipo ikusintha, kulola kuti strut ikule kapena kubweza. Musanagwiritse ntchito, nthawi zonse onetsetsani kuti mawaya ndi otetezeka, voteji ikugwirizana ndi zofunikira za strut, ndipo zenera likhoza kuyenda bwino popanda chopinga.

1. Mwachidule

Chingwe chamagetsi chamagetsi, chomwe chimatchedwanso electric linear actuator, chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukweza ndi kutseka zenera lantchito ya ngolo yazakudya. Dongosololi ndi losavuta: Mphamvu ya AC imalowa mumagetsi /transformer, chosinthira chimatulutsa mphamvu ya DC, ndipo chosinthira chakutsogolo chimasintha polarity ya DC kuti chiwongolerocho chikule kapena kubweza.
Chojambula chomwe chaperekedwa chikuwonetsa ma terminals asanu kumbali ya thiransifoma: L, N, ground, V+ ndi V-. Kutulutsa kwa DC V + ndi V- kumalumikizidwa ndi chosinthira chakutsogolo, ndipo chosinthiracho chimalumikizidwa ndi ma terminals amagetsi V + ndi V-.

2. Zigawo Zazikulu

Chigawo	Ntchito
Magetsi / thiransifoma	Imasintha kalavaniyoni ka AC kukhala mphamvu ya DC yamagetsi. Lumikizani zolowetsa za AC ku L, N ndi PE/ground. Lumikizani zotulutsa za DC ku V+ ndi V-.
Forward-reverse switch	Kusintha kwa DPDT kumbuyo kumasintha polarity yotumizidwa ku actuator. Njira imodzi imakulitsa strut ndikutsegula zenera. Njira ina imachotsa chingwe ndikutseka zenera.
Mphamvu yamagetsi / actuator	Thandizo lamoto lomwe limayikidwa pakati pa trailer ndi gulu lazenera lantchito. Mawaya ake awiri amalumikizana ndi zotuluka.
Kuyika mabatani ndi mabawuti	Zokonza zamakina ziyenera kukhala zolimba mokwanira kuti zithandizire kulemera kwazenera ndi kukankha /koka mphamvu ya actuator.

3. Njira Yopangira Wiring

1. Chotsani magetsi musanayike mawaya. Onetsetsani kuti ngoloyo sinalumikizidwe ndi mphamvu zamagetsi. Osagwiritsa ntchito ma waya amoyo.
2. Lumikizani zolowetsa za AC ku thiransifoma. Lumikizani mawaya amoyo ku L, waya wosalowererapo ku N, ndi mawaya oteteza nthaka/pansi pa terminal. Kulumikizana kwapansi kumafunika kuti chitetezo chitetezeke.
3. Lumikizani zotulutsa za DC ku chosinthira chobwerera. Lumikizani chosinthira cha V+ ndi V- ku mbali yolowera ya chosinthira chakutsogolo monga momwe tawonetsera pazithunzi za waya.
4. Lumikizani kusintha kwamagetsi kumagetsi amagetsi. Lumikizani mbali yotuluka ya switch ku V + ndi V- mawaya a strut yamagetsi. Pamene chosinthira chikanikizidwa njira imodzi, strut imafalikira. Mukapanikizidwa mwanjira ina, polarity imabwerera ndipo strut imabwereranso.
5. Yesani njira. Mwachidule mphamvu dongosolo ndi kukanikiza lophimba. Ngati zenera likuyenda mosiyana ndi cholembera chosinthira, zimitsani mphamvuyo ndikusinthanitsa mawaya awiri a actuator.
6. Tetezani ndi kuteteza mawaya onse. Gwiritsani ntchito zotsekera zotsekera, zolumikizira zingwe, ndi njira zodzitetezera. Sungani mawaya kutali ndi zitsulo zakuthwa, zida zophikira moto, malo amadzi, ndi mahinji osuntha.

4. Kulumikiza Magetsi Awiri Pazenera Limodzi

Pazenera lalikulu la ngolo yazakudya, ma struts awiri amagetsi atha kuyikidwa kumanzere ndi kumanja. Zikatero, ma actuators awiriwa nthawi zambiri amalumikizidwa molumikizana ndi kusintha komweko, kotero onse amalandira polarity yomweyo nthawi imodzi. Gwiritsani ntchito ma actuators awiri ofananira okhala ndi voteji yofanana, kutalika kwa sitiroko, liwiro, ndi kuchuluka kwa katundu. Mphamvu zamagetsi ziyeneranso kupereka mphamvu zokwanira kwa ma actuators onse omwe amagwira ntchito limodzi.
Ngati mbali ziwirizo sizikuyenda mofanana, siyani kuyesa nthawi yomweyo ndipo yang'anani momwe mungakhazikitsire, mikangano, ndondomeko ya actuator, ndi kugwirizana kwa magetsi. Osakakamiza zenera kusuntha, chifukwa kusuntha kosafanana kumatha kupotoza chimango chawindo lautumiki.

5. Kuyika ndi Zolemba Zachitetezo

• Sankhani voteji yoyenera ya thiransifoma pa choyatsira, monga 12 V DC kapena 24 V DC, malinga ndi lebulo lenileni la choyatsira.
• Gwiritsani ntchito fuse kapena chophwanyira kumbali yoperekera molingana ndi ma actuator pano komanso zofunikira zamagetsi zakomweko.
• Ikani chosinthira pomwe woyendetsa amatha kuwona zenera likuyenda pomwe akukanikiza chowongolera.
• Osayika chosinthira kapena malo omwe ali pafupi ndi malo oponyedwa madzi pokhapokha ngati atagwiritsidwa ntchito potchinga madzi.
• Mukatha kukhazikitsa, tsegulani ndi kutseka zenera lautumiki kangapo ndikuyang'ana phokoso lachilendo, ma bolt omasuka, mawaya otentha, kapena kuyenda kosakhazikika.
• Kulumikizana kwamagetsi komaliza kuyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri wamagetsi, makamaka ma trailer otumiza kunja omwe amayenera kukwaniritsa miyezo yamagetsi yapafupi.

6. Kuthetsa Mavuto Mwamsanga

Vuto	Chongani Chotheka
The strut sasuntha.	Yang'anani mphamvu zolowetsa za AC, magetsi otulutsa ma transformer, fuse, ma switch terminals, ndi mawaya a actuator.
Nsaluyo imayenda molakwika.	Zimitsani mphamvu ndikusintha mawaya awiri a actuator pa mbali yotulutsa.
Chingwecho chimayenda koma chimayima ndi katundu.	Zenera likhoza kukhala lolemera kwambiri, ngodya yokwera ikhoza kukhala yolakwika, kapena magetsi a transformer angakhale osakwanira.
Zingwe ziwiri zimayenda mosagwirizana.	Tsimikizirani kuti ma struts onse ali ndi mawonekedwe omwewo komanso kuti mabulaketi onse amalumikizana molingana.

Mapeto

Njira yolumikizira pawindo la ngolo yamagetsi yamagetsi amagetsi ndi: AC amakhala, osalowerera ndale, ndikulowa mu thiransifoma; thiransifoma V+ ndi V- mu chosinthira chakutsogolo; ndikusintha zotuluka V+ ndi V- ku strut yamagetsi. Kusinthaku kumabweza polarity kotero kuti actuator imatha kutsegula zenera ndikubweza kutseka. Mawaya olondola, kuyika makina otetezedwa, komanso chitetezo choyenera ndizofunikira kuti kalavani yodalirika yazakudya igwire ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.

Zofunika: Nkhaniyi ndikuwonetsa mwachidule kwa waya kutengera chithunzi ndi zithunzi zomwe zaperekedwa. Nthawi zonse mufanane ndi zilembo zenizeni ndi ma voliyumu musanayambe waya.

Mitundu yambiri, monga zokazinga, mauvuni, mafiriji ndi zina zambiri. Chonde titumizireni kuti tipeze kalozera wa zida zakukhitchini.

Izi zimatengera komwe mudzakhale. Pali zikondwerero zina ndi malo omwe angakupatseni mphamvu koma palinso zochitika zomwe amayembekezera kuti mukhale odzidalira. Ngati mukufuna kutsimikiza kuti muli ndi mwayi wofikira malo ambiri momwe mungathere, jenereta imalimbikitsidwa kwambiri.

Chigawo chozimitsa moto ndi njira yozimitsa mwadzidzidzi momwe ma nozzles amayikidwa pansi pa hood yamalonda pa chidutswa chilichonse cha zipangizo zophikira ndi lawi lotseguka, pamtunda wina. Ngati kutentha kupitirira mlingo wina, mankhwala owuma a ufa amatulutsidwa ndipo ma valve a gasi amatsekedwa.
Madera ena safuna kukhazikitsa dongosolo. Tikukulangizani kuti mufunsire kwa ozimitsa moto kwanuko popeza ndi omwe ali ndi mphamvu pankhaniyi.
Chonde dziwani kuti ngati mukukonzekera kupita kumadera osiyanasiyana ndi / kapena mayiko, ngati akufuna njira yozimitsa moto iwo sangakulole muzochitika zawo. Kuonjezera apo, pali zikondwerero zina ndi zikondwerero zomwe zidzakulolani kutenga nawo mbali ngati muli ndi dongosololi.
Ifeyo patokha timakhulupirira kuti kukhazikitsa dongosolo limeneli n'kofunika. Imakupatsirani chitetezo chomwe chingakupulumutseni inu ndi moyo wa antchito anu komanso kukutetezani pazachuma chanu.

Ngati muli ndi lingaliro la mtundu wa menyu womwe mudzakhala mukugwiritsa ntchito titha kukupatsani zida zomwe mukufuna. Ngati simukudziwa zomwe mungaphike, titha kukupatsaninso malangizo.