Reka tubitege amaso: kugendagenda mumamodoka akoreshwa mubucuruzi arashobora kumva cyane nko gukina umukino-mwinshi wa poker. Urabona romoruki nziza, yaka metero 53 yicaye munsi yizuba rya nyuma ya saa sita. Igiciro cyigiciro gisa nigishuko kidasanzwe - birashoboka ko bihendutse 40% kuruta kugura igikoresho gishya uhereye hasi muruganda. Ubwonko bwawe bwita kuri bije burahita butangira kubara amafaranga ugiye kuzigama, nuburyo bwihuse iyo trailer izatangira kuzamura amafaranga yawe ya buri munsi.
Ariko dore gufata. Mwisi yububiko bubi bukonje, trailer ihendutse irashobora guhinduka ikosa rihenze cyane ubucuruzi bwawe bwakoze.
Sinzigera nibagirwa umuhamagaro nakiriye nyirayo-ukora witwa Marcus mu myaka mike ishize. Marcus yari amaze kwizigamira ubuzima bwe muri trailer yakoreshejwe inyuma ya firigo yasanze kumurongo. Byasaga nkaho bitagira inenge hanze. Ariko mugihe cye cyambere cyo gutwara ibicuruzwa - kwimura ibicuruzwa bya shokora zo mu rwego rwo hejuru muri Arizona - ubushyuhe bwimbere bwanze kugabanuka munsi ya 45 ° F. Compressor yakoraga mubushobozi ntarengwa, moteri yavugije induru, ariko umwuka ukonje warimo ubura umwuka mubi. Marcus yatakaje imizigo, abura umukiriya we, kandi yari afite fagitire nini yo gusana.
Igihe Marcus yatugeraho kuri ZZKNOWN, twamufashije gusuzuma ikibazo: nyirubwite yari yarirengagije gusenya urukuta rw'imbere, ahindura romoruki nziza mu ziko rya aluminiyumu idakora neza.
Ntabwo dushaka ko bikubaho. Waba uri nyirubwite-wigenga ugerageza gupima inzira zawe zo kugabura cyangwa umuguzi wita ku ngengo yimari ushaka umutungo wizewe, iki gitabo nigishushanyo cyawe bwite, inshuti-nshuti. Reka twicare turebe nezayagenzuwe reefer trailer urutondeugomba kwiruka mbere yuko utanga idorari rimwe ryamafaranga winjije cyane.
Reka turebe impande zombi z'igiceri kuko hari ibyiza nyabyo niba uzi icyo ukora.
Igihembo kinini: Kubungabunga imari shingiro.Impamvu igaragara cyane yakugura trailer ikoreshwani ukuzigama imbere. Ibicuruzwa bishya byubucuruzi birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumurongo winguzanyo. Kugura byakoreshejwe bigufasha kurenga umurongo uhebuje wo guta agaciro k'umutungo, kugumisha hejuru yawe kandi ubucuruzi bwawe bukagenda neza.
Ingaruka nini: Kwangirika kw'ibikorwa.Bitandukanye na romoruki isanzwe yumye - mubyukuri ni agasanduku ka aluminiyumu ku ruziga - romoruki yimodoka nigice kinini cyubwubatsi nubushyuhe. Ntabwo ugura ibyuma byubaka gusa; urimo kugura inzitizi yo gukumira, moteri yigenga yaka, icyuma gikonjesha cyoroshye, hamwe nubushakashatsi bwa mudasobwa. Niba hari bumwe muri ubwo buryo bwirengagijwe, uzungura undi muntu uhenze cyane.
Kugirango tugufashe kuringaniza izi ngaruka, tumaze imyaka tunonosora urutonde rwimiterere nubukanishikuriZZKNOWNgutandukanya amabuye yihishe nibyobo byamafaranga. Reka turebe ahantu h'ingenzi ugomba gusuzuma mugihe cyo kugenda kwawe.
Mbere yuko ufungura moteri ya firigo, ugomba kugenzura neza imiterere yumubiri. Niba imiterere ihungabanye, igice cyiza cyo gukonjesha kwisi ntikizigama imizigo yawe.
Urukuta rwo kubika rwubatswe nka sandwich: igicucu cyinshi cya polyurethane ifuro ryinshi rihujwe neza hagati yuruhu rwa aluminiyumu yo hanze hamwe na fiberglass y'imbere. Igihe kirenze, ingaruka zikomeye, kwinjira mubushuhe, cyangwa kugoreka imiterere birashobora gutuma ibyo bice bitandukana. Ibi byitwagusiba.
Ikizamini cyumubiri:Genda unyuze hanze n'inkuta za trailer hanyuma ukoreshe ikiganza cyawe kugirango ukande cyane kuri panne. Urumva "ibibyimba", ibisebe, cyangwa ibibyimba?
Ikizamini Cyijwi:Fata akantu gato ka plastike cyangwa ukoreshe imitwe yawe kugirango ukande witonze kurukuta. Ikibaho kizima, cyuzuye cyuzuye kizana umusaruro ushimishije. Ikibaho cyasibwe kizumvikana ubusa, cyoroshye, cyangwa echoey.
Inararibonye yanjye:Niba romoruki ifite delamination igaragara, imikorere yubushyuhe bwangiritse burundu. Igice cyo gukonjesha kigomba gukora inshuro ebyiri kugirango ubushyuhe bukonje, bwangize ubukungu bwa peteroli kandi ushire compressor imburagihe.
Traileramagorofa afata gukubitwa rwose. Forklifts iremereye hejuru yabo burimunsi, nubushuhe buva mumizigo ikonje ihora ibidendezi mumiyoboro ya groove.
Reba ibice bya Forklift:Reba urubariro rw'inyuma rw'igorofa - agace ka forklifts kinjira kuva aho bapakira. Shakisha ibice byimbitse, kugabanuka kumiterere, cyangwa gusudira aluminiyumu.
Kugenzura Shingiro:Kwegera munsi yimodoka hamwe n'amatara maremare. Reba neza kuri crossmembers ishyigikira ijambo. Niba amazi yaranyuze muri aluminiyumu yimbere imbere murwego rwo kubika, ibikoresho byo hasi bizabora, bigatuma hasi igabanuka mukaga munsi yimitwaro iremereye.
Icyuho gito mukidodo cyumuryango winyuma kirashobora guteza amadolari ibihumbi. Iremera ikirere gishyushye, cyuzuye ikirere gikomeza kwinjira muri trailer, bigatera urubura runini kuri coil yawe ikonje.
Ikizamini cy'izuba:Injira imbere muri trailer, ukurura inzugi zinyuma zifunze burundu, hanyuma uzimanike hasi. Zimya itara ryawe hanyuma utegereze ko amaso yawe amenyera umwijima. Reba neza kuri perimetero yimiryango. Urabona amashanyarazi yose yumucyo atobora mumashanyarazi? Niba ubona urumuri, ufite umwuka ukora.
Igenzura ryoroshye:Umva amabuye ya reberi n'intoki zawe. Biroroshye, byoroshye, kandi byuzuye? Cyangwa zirumye, ziravunika, ziravunitse, kandi zometse kumwanda wumye? Gusimbuza urutonde rwuzuye rwa kashe yubucuruzi ntibishoboka, ariko nigiciro ukeneye kumvikana kubiciro byanyuma byubuguzi.
Kugirango ukore igenzura ryumubiri rikurikiraho, koresha uku kwihuta, gusikana ibice byingenzi byubaka:
| Agace k'ubugenzuzi | Icyo ugomba gushakisha | Imiterere | Iburira ritukura |
| Urukuta rw'imbere | Ubuso buhoraho, gutobora, gusana imiterere | Ikibaho gikomeye, cyoroshye cya fiberglass hamwe na zeru zeru | Ibinini binini, gazi ya forklift yimbitse, amajwi yo gukubita ubusa |
| Igorofa | Aluminium T-grooves, gusudira inyuma yinyuma | Urwego ruringaniye, gusudira gusudira hamwe | Kunyeganyeza munsi yamaguru, ibice byimbitse, kurira amazi munsi |
| Inzugi z'umuryango | Elastique, amarira ya rubber, guhuza ikadiri | Rubber ishobora gukoreshwa neza | Kumeneka, kubura uduce, kugaragara kumanywa iyo ufunze |
| Imbere | Ingaruka zangirika ziva mumashanyarazi | Ikaramu ya aluminiyumu igororotse hamwe na chute yumwuka | Ingofero zimenaguritse, imiyoboro ya pulasitike yamenetse |
Iyo umaze guhazwa nagasanduku k'umubiri, igihe kirageze cyo kureba umutima wimashini: ishami rya firigo ubwaryo (akenshi ryubatswe n ibihangange byinganda nka Thermo King cyangwa Carrier).
[Amasaha ya moteri ya metero]
├── 0 - Amasaha 3.000 -> Imiterere Yambere (Kwambara Buke)
├── 3.000 - 8,000 Amasaha -
Nkaho kugenzura odometer ku gikamyo cyakoreshejwe, ugomba kureba microprocessor mugenzuzi kuri reefer kugirango ukuremo amakuru yisaha ya moteri. Hariho imibare ibiri itandukanye:Amasaha Yuzuye YuzuyenaHindura-Amasaha.
Amasaha yo gufungura:Ibi bipima igihe umwanya wo kugenzura amashanyarazi umaze gukora.
Amasaha yo Gukoresha Moteri (cyangwa Amasaha ya Diesel):Uyu niwo mubare w'ingenzi. Ipima amasaha nyayo moteri yo gutwika mazutu yakoraga kumubiri no gutwara compressor loop.
Munsi y'amasaha 4000:Cyiza. Igice kiri mubihe byacyo kandi gifite ubuzima bwibikorwa bisigaye mbere yo gusaba gusimbuza ibice byingenzi, ukeka ko byakorwaga buri gihe.
Amasaha 5.000 kugeza 9000:Imiterere yo hagati. Igice kirashobora kwizerwa cyane, ariko ugomba guteganya ingengo yimishinga igezweho yo kubungabunga, nko gusimbuza umukandara, kuzamura ubundi buryo, hamwe no gutanga moteri.
Amasaha arenga 10,000:Ifasi ishobora guteza akaga. Kuri iki cyiciro, moteri ya mazutu na compressor biri hafi kurangira ubuzima bwabo bwa injeniyeri. Kuvugurura birashobora gutwara byoroshye hejuru ya $ 6,000 kugeza $ 10,000. Keretse niba igiciro cyimodoka kiri hasi cyane, mubisanzwe nibyiza kugenda.
Ntuzigere ufata ijambo ry'umugurisha ku gaciro keza iyo bakubwiye igice "gikora neza." Ugomba kubona impapuro zifatika cyangwa ibiti bya digitale. Kwemeza umwuga wabigize umwuga nibyo bitandukanya ishoramari ryubwenge n urusimbi rukabije.
Ibice bigezweho byubwenge byerekana buri gihe ihindagurika ryubushyuhe, kode yo gutabaza, hamwe na sensor isoma imbere muri microprocessors imbere.
Saba Gukuramo Data:Saba umugurisha gukuramo amakuru ya elegitoroniki yo gukuramo amakuru kuri mugenzuzi. Reba neza amateka yaKode yo kumenyesha.
Reba amakosa adahoraho:Niba ubona kode zisubirwamo "Umuvuduko muke wa Freon," "" Sensor Out of Range, "cyangwa" Defrost Cycle yarangiye imburagihe, "irerekana ko igice gifite ikibazo cyigihe kirekire, kidakemutse nyirubwite agerageza kujugunya kumuguzi utaha.
Ukoresha amato yizewe cyangwa nyirubwite azagira urutonde rwibikorwa bya serivisi. Reba ibi bintu byihariye:
Igenzura rya firigo:Freon ntabwo "ashiramo umwuka". Niba igice gihora gisaba firigo hejuru-hejuru, hariho pinhole yumubiri ahantu runaka mumashanyarazi cyangwa kumurongo.
Amavuta na Muyunguruzi Impinduka:Kimwe na moteri yawe yikamyo, moteri ya reefer ikenera amavuta mashya no kuyungurura buriAmasaha 1.500Bikorwa.
Impamyabushobozi ya Sensor:Kubintu byinshi biremereye nka farumasi cyangwa ibicuruzwa bihebuje, sensor zigomba guhindurwa buri mwaka kugirango ubushyuhe bugaragare kuri ecran buhuye nukuri mubyukuri.
Yego rwose! Mugihe ugiye kugenzura trailer, saba umugurisha gukora aIkizamini cyo Gusuzuma Mbere y'urugendoukoresheje akanama gashinzwe kugenzura. Iki kizamini cyikora gisaba microprocessor gukora binyuze murwego rwuzuye rwo kugenzura kuri sensor, electronics, valve, nabafana. Bizasohoka "PASS" isobanutse cyangwa kode yihariye. Urashobora kandi kumva neza amajwi ya moteri iyo ihindutse muburyo bwihuse bwo gukonjesha kugirango urebe niba kunyeganyega bidasanzwe cyangwa gukomanga cyane.
Igice cyo hejuru cyo gukonjesha ubucuruzi gikomeza kubungabungwa mubisanzwe bizagenda nezaAmasaha 12,000 kugeza 15.000mbere ya compressor cyangwa moteri bisaba kwiyubaka byuzuye cyangwa gusimburwa. Agasanduku k'imiterere yimodoka ubwayo irashobora kumara byoroshyeImyaka 15 kugeza kuri 20niba igumye yubatswe neza kandi yumye.
Biterwa rwose numunuko. Impumuro mbi ya plastiki cyangwa ibiti nibisanzwe. Ariko, uramutse ufunguye inzugi zinyuma hanyuma ugakubitwa numunuko uhumura neza, woroshye, cyangwa ibinyabuzima byangirika, ni ikimenyetso cyuko ubuhehere bwinjiye cyane inyuma yumurongo wa fiberglass mumyanya myinshi. Ibi birashobora guteza ikibazo gikomeye cyumutekano wibiribwa bigoye kandi bihenze kubikemura.
Nibyo, ibice byinshi byubucuruzi birashobora guhindurwa hamwe naamashanyarazi yo kuzamura ibikoresho. Ibi biragufasha gucomeka igice mumashanyarazi ya 230V cyangwa 460V mugihe uhagaritswe mububiko cyangwa ahabereye ibirori, bikagukiza amavuta menshi ya mazutu kandi bikagabanya imyuka ya moteri yuzuye urusaku mugihe ubitse.
Igihekugura ikoreshwafirigo,itegeko rya zahabu riroroshye:ntukihutire inzira yo kugenzura. Akazi keza ko gusiga irangi karashobora guhisha byoroshye inkuta zananiranye, inzugi zinyuma, cyangwa moteri ikora compressor ikora cyane iri hafi gusenyuka. Ukoresheje indero, intambwe ku yindiyagenzuwe reefer trailer urutonde, urinda igishoro cyawe cyubucuruzi, urinde umubano wabakiriya, kandi urebe ko urunigi rwawe rukonje rutavunitse rwose.
KuriZZKNOWN, twizera ko gukorera mu mucyo ari ishingiro ryukuri ryubufatanye bukomeye mubucuruzi. Dushushanya ibikoresho byacu kugirango twuzuze ibipimo bihanitse byubushyuhe bwo kuramba no kuramba, dufasha ba nyir'ibikorwa kuyobora isi igoye yo kubika ubukonje bugendanwa nta mananiza.
Niba muri iki gihe urimo kureba umutungo wakoreshejwe ukaba ushaka igitekerezo cya kabiri kubijyanye nuburinganire bwimiterere, ibipimo ngenderwaho, cyangwa ibishushanyo mbonera, umva uduterera umurongo. Twama turi hano kugirango tugufashe kubaka amato yizewe, akora cyane atwara inyungu zawe imbere. Guma hanze aha mumuhanda!
